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VMT: Vyksta pasaulinė miško resursų apskaita FRA_ 2015

Valstybinė miškų tarnyba 2014.08.04 skelbia Pasaulinės miško resursų apskaitos FRA_2015 suvestinius rezultatus apie Lietuvos miškų išteklius. Jungtinių Tautų Žemės ūkio ir maisto organizacija (FAO)  vykdo  pasaulio miškų išteklių stebėseną 5 -10 metų intervalais nuo 1946 m. Paskutinieji vertinimo duomenys ( FRA 2010) pateikiami  čia...>>>

2013 metais prasidėjo FAO organizuojami ir metodiškai vadovaujami Pasaulinės miško resursų apskaitos FRA_2015 parengiamieji darbai.

[VMT 2013.05.17 pranešė, kad startavo pasaulinė miškų apskaita FRA – 2015 ir Europos – SOEF – 2015]

Po daugiau kaip metus trukusio kruopštaus darbo, Valstybinės miškų tarnybos specialistų grupė parengė atsakymus į apskaitos oganizatorių klausimyną, kurį sudaro daugiau kaip 20 temų apie miškų charakteristikas, miškų ūkio veiklą, miškų politiką.

Visiems pateiktiems rodikliams privalėjo būti nurodyti jų šaltinai ir duomenų patikimumo bei tikslumo lygiai. Reikalingi duomenys apie 2015 metus pagal darbo metodiką yra prognoziniai, gauti analizuojant ankstesnių apskaitų rezultatų kitimo tendencijas.

VMT pateikia šios apskaitos suvestinius rodiklius (anglų k.):

FRA_2015 Lithuania country report
	Variables / TOPIC	Unit	1990	2000	2005	2010	2015
	TOPIC I: Forest Area and Forest Characteristics
1a
	1.1 Forest	1000 ha	1945	2020	2121	2170	2180
	1.2 Other wooded land	1000 ha	80	83	73	84	104
	1.3 Other land	1000 ha	4243	4165	4074	4013.5	3983.5
	1.3.1 ... of which with tree cover	1000 ha	63	62	63	63	63
	1.4 Inland water bodies	1000 ha	262	262	262	262.5	262.5
1b
	Annual forest establishment / loss (000 hectares per year) }
	1.6 Forest expansion	1000 ha/yr	N/A	6.896	7.838	9.956
	1.6.1 ... of which afforestation	1000 ha/yr	N/A	0.576	2.418	3.469
	1.6.2 ... of which natural expansion of forest	1000 ha/yr	N/A	6.32	5.42	6.487
	1.7 Deforestation	1000 ha/yr	N/A	0.048	0.088	0.037
	1.7.1 ... of which human induced	1000 ha/yr	N/A	0.048	0.088	0.037
	1.8 Reforestation	1000 ha/yr	N/A	N/A	17.95	15.8
	1.8.1 ... of which artificial	1000 ha/yr	N/A	N/A	8.19	8.7
	...of which of introduced species (000 hectares per year) }
	1.6 Forest expansion	1000 ha/yr	N/A	0	0	0
	1.6.1 ... of which afforestation	1000 ha/yr	N/A	0	0	0
	1.6.2 ... of which natural expansion of forest	1000 ha/yr	N/A	0	0	0
	1.7 Deforestation	1000 ha/yr	N/A	0	0	0
	1.7.1 ... of which human induced	1000 ha/yr	N/A	0	0	0
	1.8 Reforestation	1000 ha/yr	N/A	0.0020	0.0010	0
	1.8.1 ... of which artificial	1000 ha/yr	N/A	0.0020	0.0010	0
2a
	2.1 Primary forest	1000 ha	20	21	26	26	26
	2.2 Other naturally regenerated forest	1000 ha	1514	1538	1604	1614	1584
	2.1.1 ... of which of introduced species	1000 ha	0	0	0	0	0
	2.1.1.1 ... of which naturalized	1000 ha	0	0	0	0	0
	2.3 Planted forest	1000 ha	411	461	491	530	570
	2.3.1 ... of which of introduced species	1000 ha	3	3	3	3	3
2b
	2.4 Primary forest converted to (000 ha)	1000 ha	0, 0, 0	0, 0, 0		0, 0, 0
2c
	2.5 Mangroves (forest and OWL)	1000 ha	0	0	0	0	0
	2.5.1 ... of which planted	1000 ha	0	0	0	0	0
	TOPIC II: Production
3a
	3.1 Total forest growing stock	million m3	413	449.5	464.6	489.8	515
	3.1.1 ... of which coniferous	million m3	234.8	255	262.7	281.9	301.1
	3.1.2 ... of which broadleaved	million m3	178.2	194.5	201.9	207.9	213.9
	3.2 Total other wooded land growing	million m3	2.4	2.5	2.2	2.5	3.1
	3.2.1 ... of which coniferous	million m3	0	0	0	0	0
	3.2.2 ... of which broadleaved	million m3	2.4	2.5	2.2	2.5	3.1
3b
	3.3.1 Rank } 1st	million m3	150.1	162.9	168.1	182.8
	3.3.2 Rank } 2nd	million m3	84.7	92	94.5	99
	3.3.3 Rank } 3rd	million m3	69.1	75.2	78.2	81.8
	3.3.4 Rank } 4th	million m3	28.9	33.2	36.5	40.7
	3.3.5 Rank } 5th	million m3	32.3	31.2	30.2	31
	3.3.6 Rank } 6th	million m3	16	19.8	21.8	20.8
	3.3.7 Rank } 7th	million m3	12.8	13.4	13.6	13.3
	3.3.8 Rank } 8th	million m3	10.3	11.3	10.5	8.5
	3.3.9 Rank } 9th	million m3	2.6	3.5	3.9	4.2
	3.3.10 Rank } 10th	million m3	1.3	1.8	2.1	2.1
	3.3.11 Rank } Remaining	million m3	4.9	5.2	5.2	5.6
3c
	3.4 Net annual increment	m3/ha/yr	N/A	N/A	5.8	5.8	6.4
	3.4.1 ... of which coniferous	m3/ha/yr	N/A	N/A	6.6	7.2	7.3
	3.4.2 ... of which broadleaved	m3/ha/yr	N/A	N/A	5	4.4	5.5
3d
	Forest
	3.5 Above ground biomass	million tonnes	217.9	237.1	245.2	257.9	271.1
	3.6 Below ground biomass	million tonnes	50.1	54	56.4	59.3	62.4
	3.7 Dead wood	million tonnes	19.5	20.3	21.2	21.7	21.8
	Other wooded land
	3.5 Above ground biomass	million tonnes	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.6
	3.6 Below ground biomass	million tonnes	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4
	3.7 Dead wood	million tonnes	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
3e
	Forest
	3.8 Carbon in above ground biomass	million tonnes	109	118.6	122.6	129	135.6
	3.9 Carbon in below ground biomass	million tonnes	25.1	27	28.2	29.7	31.2
	3.10 Carbon in dead wood	million tonnes	9.8	10.2	10.6	10.9	10.9
	3.11 Carbon in litter	million tonnes	46.7	48.5	50.9	52.1	52.2
	3.12 Soil carbon	million tonnes	140	145.4	152.7	156.2	157
	Other wooded land
	3.8 Carbon in above ground biomass	million tonnes	0.65	0.65	0.6	0.65	0.8
	3.9 Carbon in below ground biomass	million tonnes	0.15	0.15	0.15	0.15	0.2
	3.10 Carbon in dead wood	million tonnes	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.05
	3.11 Carbon in litter	million tonnes	1.9	2	1.8	2.05	2.5
	3.12 Soil carbon	million tonnes	5.8	6.4	5.3	6	7.5
4a
	4.1 Production forest	1000 ha	1412.0	1466.0	1494.0	1549.0	1550.0
	4.2 Multiple use forest	1000 ha	127.0	132.0	158.0	163.0	163.0
4b
	Commercial value of NWFP removals 2010 (value 1000 local currency)	1000 local currency				58249
4c
	Total wood removals	Pre-filled data from FAOSTAT
	...of which woodfuel
	TOPIC III: Protective Functions and Selective Ecosystem Services
5a
	5.1 Protection of soil and water	1000 ha	171	178	210	192	199
	5.1.1 ... of which production of clean water	1000 ha	0	0	0	0	0
	5.1.2 ... of which coastal stabilization	1000 ha	155	159	183	167	174
	5.1.3 ... of which desertification control	1000 ha	0	0	0	0	0
	5.1.4 ... of which avalanche control	1000 ha	0	0	0	0	0
	5.1.5 ... of which erosion, flood protection or reducing flood risk	1000 ha	16	19	27	25	25
	5.1.6 ... of which other (please specify in comments below the table)	1000 ha	0	0	0	0	0
5b
	5.2 Ecosystem services, cultural or spiritual values	1000 ha	75	78	66	65	63
	5.2.1 ...of which public recreation (sub-category)	1000 ha	75	78	66	65	63
	5.2.2 ...of which carbon storage or sequestration (sub-category)	1000 ha	0	0	0	0	0
	5.2.3 ...of which spiritual or cultural services (sub-category)	1000 ha	0	0	0	0	0
	5.2.4 ...of which other (please specify in comments below the table)	1000 ha	0	0	0	0	0
	TOPIC IV: Biodiversity / Conservation
6
	6.1 Conservation of biodiversity	1000 ha	160	166	193	201	205
	6.2 Forest area within protected areas	1000 ha	N/A	395	424	454	460
	TOPIC V: Disturbance and Forest Degradation
7
	Scientific name of woody invasive species	1000 ha			0	0
8a
	8.1 Total land area burned	1000 ha	N/A, 13.301, 4.063, 33.798, 3.294, 5, 13, 5.878, 5, 5
	8.1.1 ... of which forest area burned	1000 ha	0.436, 0.253, 0.051, 1.199, 0.038, 0.112, 0.315, 0.022, 0.293, 0.02
	8.2 Total land area burned	Number	N/A, 3740, 2587, 8584, 2465, 5553, 7233, 4346, 4443, 3856
	8.2.1 ... of which forest area burned	Number	885, 468, 301, 1545, 251, 301, 507, 110, 142, 81
8b
	Area damaged (000 hectares) }	1000 ha	154.5
9
	9.1 Reduction in canopy cover	1000 ha	N/A
	TOPIC VI: Measuring Progress Toward SFM i: National-scale enabling environment for SFM
10
	10.1 Policies supporting sustainable forest management	Boolean	Yes	No	No	No
	10.1.1 ... of which, in publicly owned forests	Boolean	Yes	No	No	No
	10.1.2 ... of which, in privately owned forests	Boolean	Yes	No	No	No
	10.2 Legislation and regulations supporting sustainable forest management	Boolean	Yes	No	No	No
	10.2.1 ... of which, in publicly owned forests	Boolean	Yes	No	No	No
	10.1.2 ... of which, in privately owned forests	Boolean	Yes	No	No	No
11
	11.1 Is there a national platform that promotes or allows for stakeholder participation in forest policy development?	Boolean				Yes
12
	12.1 Forest area intended to be in permanent forest land use	1000 ha				2170
	12.1.1 ... of which permanent forest estate	1000 ha				2170
13a
			% of total forest area	Most recent year	Checkboxes
	13.1 Forest inventory	%,year,checkboxes	100	2013	Yes, Yes, Yes, Yes, No, Yes
	13.2 Other field assessments	%,year,checkboxes			, , , , ,
	13.3 Updates to other sources	%,year,checkboxes			, , , , ,
	13.4 Expert estimate	%,year,checkboxes
13b
	13.5 Type of forest reporting used at national scale
	13.5.1 1 Criteria and Indicators reporting	Boolean				Yes
	13.5.2 2 Periodic national state of the forest report	Boolean				Yes
	13.5.3 3 Other (please document)	Boolean				No
	13.5.4 4 None	Boolean				No
	TOPIC VI: Measuring Progress Toward SFM ii: Operational scale progress toward SFM
14a
	14.1 Forest area with management plan	1000 ha				2170
	14.1.1 ... of which for production	1000 ha				1879
	14.1.2 ... of which for conservation	1000 ha				291
14b
	14.2.1 1 Soil and water management	Boolean				Yes
	14.2.2 2 High conservation value forest delineation	Boolean				Yes
	14.2.3 3 Social considerations community involvement	Boolean				Yes
14c
	14.3 Percent of area under forest management plan that is monitored annually	%				20
15
	15.1 Please indicate the type of stakeholder involvement in forest management decision making required in your country
	15.1.1 1. Planning phase	Boolean	yes
	15.1.2 2. Operations phase	Boolean	no
	15.1.3 3. Review of operations	Boolean	no
16a
	16.1 International forest management certification
	16.1.1 FSC	1000 ha	0, 0, 66.14, 448.57, 644.8, 1005.53, 1007.34, 1044.32, 677.09, 976.94, 1033.2, 1049.41, 1055.35
	16.1.2 PEFC	1000 ha	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
	16.1.3 Other	1000 ha	N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A
16b
	16.2 Domestic forest management certification
	16.2.1 Not applied	1000 ha	N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A
	16.2.2	1000 ha	, , , , , , , , , , , ,
	16.2.3	1000 ha	, , , , , , , , , , , ,
	TOPIC VII: Economics / Livelihoods
17
	17.1 Forest revenue	1000 local currency		64033	89384	135500
	17.2 Public expenditure on forestry	1000 local currency		12385	13000	25400
18a
	18.1 Public ownership	1000 ha	1945	1562	1404	1333
	18.1.1 ... of which owned by the state at national scale	1000 ha	1945	1562	1404	1333
	18.1.2 ... of which owned by the state at the sub-national government scale	1000 ha	0	0	0	0
	18.2 Private ownership	1000 ha	0	458	717	837
	18.2.1 ... of which owned by individuals	1000 ha	0	458	705	792
	18.2.2 ... of which owned by private business entities and institutions	1000 ha	0	0	12	45
	18.2.3 ... of which owned by local, tribal and indigenous communities	1000 ha	0	0	0	0
	18.3 Unknown ownership	1000 ha	0	0	0	0
18b
	18.4 Public Administration	1000 ha	1945	1562	1404	1333
	18.5 Individuals	1000 ha	0	0	0	0
	18.6 Private companies	1000 ha	0	0	0	0
	18.7 Communities	1000 ha	0	0	0	0
	18.8 Other	1000 ha	0	0	0	0
19
	19.1 Employment in forestry	1000 FTE	14.6	13.7	9.8	9
	19.1 ... of which female	1000 FTE	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
20
	20.1 Gross value added from forestry (at basic prices)	1000 local currency	479.7
	TOPIC VIII: Looking Forward
21a
	21.1 Government target/aspiration for forest area	1000 ha	2233.0, N/A
21b
	21.2 Forests earmarked for conversion	1000 ha	0.0

Šaltinis: amvmt.lt